Hello, Lemmy!

It may be difficult to spend time actively improving some of the services you use to have a more privacy conscious presence, and so this thread is dedicated to help people learn and grow in their privacy journeys! Start by stating which services you currently use, and which ones you may be looking for/want to improve. This thread is entirely optional to participate in, because a lot of people understandably feel uncomfortable listing which services they use. Writing those out can be a lot of work, but the payoff is huge!

Remember these rules:

  • Be respectful! Some people are early on in their privacy journey, or have a lax threat model. Just because it doesn’t align with yours, or uses some anti-privacy software, doesn’t mean you can downvote them! Help them improve by giving suggestions on alternatives.

  • Don’t promote proprietary software! Proprietary software, no matter how good it may seem, is against the community rules, and generally frowned upon. If you aren’t sure, you can always ask! This is a place to learn. Don’t downvote people just because they don’t know!

  • Don’t focus solely on me! Since this happened in another one of my posts, I want to mention that this thread is not designed to pick apart only my setup. The point is to contribute your own and help others. That doesn’t mean you can’t still give suggestions for mine, but don’t prioritize mine over another.

  • Be polite! This falls under “Be respectful”, but be kind to everyone! Say please, thank you, and sorry. Lemmy is really good about this, but there will always be someone.

Here is my setup:

Web browsing

  • I use Tor for using online accounts (such as Lemmy, etc.)

  • I use Mullvad Browser for general browsing

  • I use Librewolf for functionality that Mullvad Browser doesn’t have (security keys, etc.)

  • I use Firefox + uBlock Origin for streaming videos that break on Librewolf and Mullvad Browser.

  • I always use a SearXNG instance for web searches. I always use ProtonVPN (free tier). I use a private DNS resolver.

Desktop

  • I use Secureblue (yes, I’m that guy from a post a couple weeks ago)

  • I sit behind a firewall.

  • I only use FOSS Flatpaks with Flatseal.

  • My BIOS is password locked but proprietary (due to compatibility issues).

  • I occasionally use Tails because I think it’s fun.

  • I use full disk encryption, multiple disks, and a second layer of encryption for specific important files (NSA style)

Mobile

  • I currently use hardened iOS until I can scrape together some money for a Pixel to use GrapheneOS

  • Again, I constantly use ProtonVPN (free tier)

  • I use a private DNS when ProtonVPN is turned off

  • I use AdGuard, but I browse the internet with the DuckDuckGo app (I can’t sideload)

  • I use a very strong passcode

  • Airplane mode is constantly enabled, I don’t have a SIM

  • I use a Faraday bag to store my device when I’m in public

  • I use a privacy screen protector

Messenger

  • I mainly use Signal with a borrowed phone number, because SimpleX is still buggy on iOS, and Signal is the easiest to switch friends to. I rarely use iMessage, but there are times when I have to.

Online accounts

  • Passwords are stored in Bitwarden for mobile accounts, and KeePassXC for desktop accounts.

  • Yubikey is placed on any account I can, otherwise 2FAS is used

  • I keep public accounts (Lemmy, etc.) as locked down as I can.

Video streaming

  • I use the native YouTube app on iOS, simply because any of the others I’ve tried either don’t actually work or require a Mac to install. I don’t have a Mac, obviously.

  • I use FreeTube on desktop, but as I was writing this I was informed that FreeTube has a few issues I may want to look into (Electron).

AI

  • I would love to know if there are any Flatpaks that run local LLMs well, but I currently use GPT4All (since that’s what I used a year ago).

  • On mobile, I use an app made by a friend that gives access to GPT-4 and Gemini. Because it’s running off of his own money, I’m not going to share the project until he has a stable source of income.

Social Media

  • I don’t use any social media besides Lemmy.

Email

  • I use ProtonMail

  • I have addy.io as an alias service

Shopping/Finance

  • I currently either proxy my online purchases through someone else (have them buy it for me and I pay them back), or use a gift card

  • For physical purchases I use cash

  • I only use my bank account for subscriptions (Spotify, etc.)

  • I am working on using Monero and privacy.com

Music streaming

  • I use Spotify on my phone

  • I use Spotube or locally downloaded files on my computer

  • I have multiple AM/FM receivers with some yard long antennas and direct metal connectors

TV shows

  • I stream from ethical services for some movies

  • I go to a theater or buy a DVD for other movies. I am the proud owner of a USB DVD player.

  • I also have an antenna hooked up to my TV

  • There are certain IPTV services I have used in the past

  • I do not use a smart TV.

Gaming

  • I download local games, plain and simple. Or I code my own game.

Programming

  • I code in Python using PyCharm. I’m looking for alternatives.

  • I will use GitLab when I decide to publish some of my work.

Productivity

  • LibreOffice, although the UI is iffy

Misc

  • I don’t use any location services

  • All my clocks are set to UTC

  • I don’t have a smart watch

  • I don’t have a smart car

  • I use Bluetooth earbuds

  • I cover my webcams with paper and tape. Reason: It’s worth taking a couple seconds to peel tape off when you use the webcam than to risk a massive breach.

Thanks for reading!

Note here: I found out the other day that a Google Streetview car passed by my house, and my blinds being shut were the only thing keeping my room away from prying eyes. Is there an easy way to blur/censor my house without giving up my soul?

Special thanks

Lots of people kindly contributed their personal setups in the comments, and some even made their own posts! I’m really glad I could spark inspiration and start a way for people to learn and grow in their privacy journeys. To think, just this morning, I was stressing on if people would even enjoy the post at all! Thank you all again, and please go forward to inspire others. I am not the person who made this happen, all of you are!

  • bloodfart@lemmy.ml
    2·
    8 months ago

    That’s weird. I’m in the us and it’s normal to use change or cash. The vending machines all take it, stores all take it. You gotta prepay for gas but whatever. There’s special self checkout registers festooned with cameras that you can’t use but idk if you’d want to go through one of those anyway.

    No worries if you don’t want to, but I haven’t seen any weirdness around it.

    What are you worried about with the existing cashless payment options?

    • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
      1·
      8 months ago

      The vending machines all take it, stores all take it.

      Vending machines are reasonable because they’re almost all in increments of $0.25, except a handful of weird ones.

      And yeah, I could pay in cash at most stores, but then I’d have a pocketful of change. Much of the time, I’m riding my bike when I go to stores, so now I’d need to carry change as well on my bike, which is really uncomfortable.

      What are you worried about with the existing cashless payment options?

      • Google Pay - Google would know my transaction history, and I don’t trust an ad company to have that info
      • credit cards - my name is transferred along with my credit card number, so they can track me across cards and look up my address (I own my house, so my name is associated with my house as public record)
      • Samsung/Apple Pay - only available on Samsung/Apple phones, which I’m not getting
      • PayPal - I’m apparently banned (I think my account was compromised, since I’ve never sold anything and haven’t made a purchase in 15+ years)
      • Venmo - have to use their physical card, which likely has the same problems as credit cards

      I’d really like to switch to a Linux phone once they are daily driveable (just need MMS, decent audio, and all day battery life), and Google Pay et al aren’t compatible with that.

      I really wish virtual credit cards were usable at the POS, which would allow me to change the name and switch the card number periodically.

      That said, credit cards have a decent trade-off. I spend relatively little at physical stores (except Costco, but they track everything anyway), and I can use virtual cards numbers online, so my exposure is relatively small, and I get purchase protection and chargebacks as an option.

      If cryptocurrencies weren’t so volatile and we’re accepted in more places, I’d totally use it.

      • bloodfart@lemmy.ml
        1·
        8 months ago

        If you’re worried about your name being given at checkout and being stored and indexed by the merchant or the processor, you’re on the money about credit cards. They have a name associated with them every time like clockwork, it’s how the system is designed and it’s absurdly hard to get gift cards without receiving them as gifts or having people make straw purchases (yes, when pursuing financial crime the police use the same terminology as guns).

        Some kind of device tied nfc might work, but the merchant still gets your id along with the transaction.

        If you could get okay with apple devices id say that’s the contactless option that helps you the most in the situation you’re describing. But it doesn’t do you any good if you’re not on the devices.

        There is an unexpected solution though…

        You could always set up a corporate structure that you use to make purchases through. I’m not a lawyer, but something with a principal agent that’s not you but has you and or others as officers would let you buy stuff with a card and not have your name exposed to merchants and processors.

        Now there are paperwork requirements and you’re opening yourself up to investigation by your state and federal authorities, but there are often enough kinds of local pass through entities that you can do a low key fake sort of money laundering through them.

        Such a thing might seem antithetical to a privacy focused person, but consider that the wealthy use different corporate structures to hide the origin and disposition of their funds all the time. If it didn’t work it wouldn’t take incredible amounts of resources to prosecute.

        • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
          1·
          8 months ago

          corporate structure

          I actually had something like this when I was contracting, and I know you can legally set up a trust for a family, just not sure if that’s enough to justify funneling expenses through.

          Good idea though, I’ll have to think about it. I’d like to keep things legal because, unlike a rich person, I don’t have the resources to drag things out in court if someone (say, the IRS) wants to investigate me.

          • baritone_edge@lemmy.ml
            2·
            8 months ago

            I’ve been looking into trusts. They are actually easy to setup and you just open a bank account or send them some sort of official letter to transfer the name to the trust. Then you do direct deposit like normal because you are the sole owner of the trust so no extra steps to “funnel” money into it. I never even thought of using it as a privacy tool though I’ll have to think on that.

            I also heard in passing that you can setup a business in Mexico without much oversight and use it here in the states without issue. But I haven’t been able to track down more info and the interviewwee didn’t site any source or how to guide.

            Also for the mobile payments Apple pay doesn’t send any info along to the merchant they generate a new code with each transaction with no personal information. That code is what’s used for the payment. Also as much as I dislike Apple they probably use but don’t sell your info. So less bad than a regular credit card. Also privacy.com is planning (or maybe already implemented) virtual wallet cards. Their product was amazing, I was able to sign up with a fake name and address… But they removed the card funding feature and require you bank account number now. So they messed up my account and their support was terrible. Couldn’t get it fixed and ended up deleting my account.

          • bloodfart@lemmy.ml
            1·
            8 months ago

            Oh don’t get me wrong, I’m not suggesting that you break the law. Plenty of structures exist explicitly to improve people’s financial privacy. Call up a lawyer that does trusts and ask what their consultation fee is. Set aside that amount and go pay them for their expertise. Laws vary from place to place, so don’t rely on some internet source. Go to a person who deals hands on with the municipality you’ll be working under the jurisdiction of every day.

            You’re not gonna fight the government. Using a corporate structure to handle money means you’re gonna keep accurate books and be 100% compliant with the law. It trades some small level of privacy to the government in exchange for privacy against everyone else.

            • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
              1·
              8 months ago

              Yeah, that’s certainly interesting, and I’ll have to look into it. I have some lawyer friends who could probably tell me whether it’s worth even looking into.